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    Hi Aaron,<br>
    <br>
    could you please send two model files: before and after refinement,
    and indicate problematic residues?<br>
    <br>
    Thanks,<br>
    Pavel<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:ACC17CD4-6640-4333-92FB-93133B3FC5FA@uow.edu.au">
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      I'm trying to refine a structure containing ZN bound to four
      cysteine residues.
      <div class="">I have had trouble with Real-space refinement
        mangling the residues around this ZN.</div>
      <div class="">
        <div class=""><br class="">
        </div>
        <div class="">At first, Real-space refinement tried to turn the
          cysteine into disulfides.</div>
        <div class="">I tried switching this off with…</div>
        <div class=""><br class="">
        </div>
        <div class=""><font class="" face="Menlo">resname CYS and name
            SG</font></div>
        <div class=""><br class="">
        </div>
        <div class="">…in the <b class="">disulphide bond exclusion
            selection string</b> under the
          <b class="">Model interpretation</b> menu (there are no
          disulfides in the protein).</div>
        <div class=""><br class="">
        </div>
        <div class="">But the cysteine-zinc cluster continued to be
          mangled. Inspection of the
          <b class="">.geo file</b> shows that the SG-ZN distance is
          being restrained, but the CB–SG–ZN angle is not.</div>
      </div>
      <div class="">I checked the relevant dictionary file...</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class="">
          <span style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures"
            class="">phenix-1.17.1-3660/modules/chem_data/mon_lib/list/mon_lib_list.cif</span></div>
      </div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">And the correct bond and angle restraints do seem to
        be present:</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class="">
          .</div>
      </div>
      <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
        line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class="">
        .</div>
      <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
        line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class="">
        .</div>
      <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
        line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class="">
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height:
          normal;" class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class=""> ZN-CYS   1 ZN      2 SG     
              single       2.340    0.020</span></div>
        <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class="">.</span></div>
        <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class="">.</span></div>
        <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class="">.</span></div>
        <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class=""> ZN-CYS   1 ZN      2 SG     
            2 CB      109.000    3.000</span></div>
        <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class="">.</span></div>
        <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class="">.</span></div>
        <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
            no-common-ligatures" class="">.</span></div>
      </div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Suggestions on how to fix this welcome.</div>
      <br>
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