- phenixbb - phenix-online.org

Questions about the Autosol water placing option
by Kaibo Zhang 07 Mar '18

07 Mar '18

Helllo, I was using AutoSol GUI for MR-SAD of my data and trying to turn off "place waters in refinement". However, the output pdb files still got waters in them. I did check the run log file and confirmed both the "place_waters" and the "flood_with_waters" flags were set to false. But in the later session, it still recorded "adding waters in refinement". Is there any parameters I should adjust to avoid adding waters during the Autosol run. Or is it just turned on in the end in order to calculate R_work/free, and doesn't affect your phasing solution? Look forward to your responses. Thank you in advance! Regards Kaibo *Kaibo* PULSe, Purdue University Hockmeyer Hall, Room 321 240 S. Martin Jischke Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907 Telephone: 765-337-1955 E-mail: zhang644(a)purdue.edu

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Re: [phenixbb] Overlapping ligand-protein side chain density
by van den Bedem, Henry 01 Mar '18

01 Mar '18

If the phe is a gatekeeper, shouldn’t the ligand be refined at partial occupancy; i.e. occupancies not necessarily have to ‘add up’ as you suggest? Maybe this link is helpful too: www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/01/24/253419 H From: <phenixbb-bounces(a)phenix-online.org> on behalf of "Phan, Jason" <jason.phan(a)vanderbilt.edu> Date: Wednesday, February 28, 2018 at 1:30 PM To: "phenixbb(a)phenix-online.org" <phenixbb(a)phenix-online.org> Subject: [phenixbb] Overlapping ligand-protein side chain density All, A piece of a ligand and the side chain of a “gate-keeper” Phe occupy the same space with well-defined features observed for both (resolution is 1.7 A). It looks about 50:50. How do you refine both ligand and protein side chain in this case? A couple of phenixbb suggestions for dealing with ligand-ligand overlapping density have been considered. With the first suggestion, the two entities still clashed and moved apart off of their respective densities. The second suggestion is not applicable in this case since the other molecule is not a ligand but part of the protein but it was tested anyway. Although there was no bumping, the occupancies don’t add up, resulting in a big blob of negative density around the ligand piece. ------------------------------ Only two comments: 1. At that resolution, constrained group occupancy refinement should work reasonably well (provided you can model the 2 entities). Then you also do not have clashes between the molecules, because Occ(A)+Occ(B)=1, meaning when one (A) is there, the other one (B) is not. This works with refmac (external keyword file); if you need more sophisticated occupancy re/constraints SHELXL may offer more opportunities. 2. There is no necessity for the two NCS copies of the binding site to look exactly the same (non-equivalent). Maybe there is a good reason/story (accessibility, contacts etc) for one site to be occupied differently than the other one. Best, BR —————————————— Modeling two molecules that occupy overlapping binding sites in a structure simply involves designating them as alternate conformers, with the same chain and residue number, and an occupancy that sums to 1.0. For example, if you have an AMP and an ADP that occupy the same binding site, you would define them as AAMP B 501 BADP B 501 and initially set the occupancies for the atoms in each conformer to the ratio (50:50, 30:70, etc.) that you observe in the density. Refinement in this manner is straightforward in PHENIX. Diana ----------------------------

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Overlapping ligand-protein side chain density
by Phan, Jason 28 Feb '18

28 Feb '18

All, A piece of a ligand and the side chain of a “gate-keeper” Phe occupy the same space with well-defined features observed for both (resolution is 1.7 A). It looks about 50:50. How do you refine both ligand and protein side chain in this case? A couple of phenixbb suggestions for dealing with ligand-ligand overlapping density have been considered. With the first suggestion, the two entities still clashed and moved apart off of their respective densities. The second suggestion is not applicable in this case since the other molecule is not a ligand but part of the protein but it was tested anyway. Although there was no bumping, the occupancies don’t add up, resulting in a big blob of negative density around the ligand piece. ------------------------------ Only two comments: 1. At that resolution, constrained group occupancy refinement should work reasonably well (provided you can model the 2 entities). Then you also do not have clashes between the molecules, because Occ(A)+Occ(B)=1, meaning when one (A) is there, the other one (B) is not. This works with refmac (external keyword file); if you need more sophisticated occupancy re/constraints SHELXL may offer more opportunities. 2. There is no necessity for the two NCS copies of the binding site to look exactly the same (non-equivalent). Maybe there is a good reason/story (accessibility, contacts etc) for one site to be occupied differently than the other one. Best, BR —————————————— Modeling two molecules that occupy overlapping binding sites in a structure simply involves designating them as alternate conformers, with the same chain and residue number, and an occupancy that sums to 1.0. For example, if you have an AMP and an ADP that occupy the same binding site, you would define them as AAMP B 501 BADP B 501 and initially set the occupancies for the atoms in each conformer to the ratio (50:50, 30:70, etc.) that you observe in the density. Refinement in this manner is straightforward in PHENIX. Diana ----------------------------

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Plots of local real-space CC
by Murpholino Peligro 27 Feb '18

27 Feb '18

Dear all I want to get the values for the blue line (i.e. local real-space CC) in the Molprobity multicriterion plot. How can I do that? I want to plot those values with gnuplot. I do not want the whole graph (red and green lines). Thanks Murphy

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hi please unsubscribe me
by Zhenwei Su 27 Feb '18

27 Feb '18

-- Zhenwei Su 4417 Spruce Street, APT 3A Philadelphia, PA 19104 email: zwsuustc(a)gmail.com cell phone: (608) 698-4156

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hi please unsubscribe me
by Zhenwei Su 27 Feb '18

27 Feb '18

-- Zhenwei Su 4417 Spruce Street, APT 3A Philadelphia, PA 19104 email: zwsuustc(a)gmail.com cell phone: (608) 698-4156

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Issues with refinement of cadmium
by Mohammad Khan 26 Feb '18

26 Feb '18

Dear all, I am trying to fit Cd ion in a protein structure using Phenix. However, the refinement transposes CD to DC and returns me a result with DC ( 2'-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE) in the validation report and gives me the missing atoms accordingly. When I open the same structure in Coot, it shows me the ion Cd. Also, the .pdb file contains Cd. Cd is present in my crystallization condition and fits well into the density. Other metal atoms such as Zn and Cl have refined well. HETATM 5535 CD CD F 1 156.533 -64.594 138.360 1.00 76.11 CD HETATM 5536 CD CD F 2 119.954-111.545 105.562 1.00 35.85 CD HETATM 5537 CD CD F 3 152.936 -93.077 102.747 1.00 28.68 CD HETATM 5538 CD CD F 4 121.467 -96.375 128.574 1.00 72.24 CD Can someone suggest what may be wrong? Thanks in advance!

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[Feature request] Exclude atoms outside user provided mask from refinement (in phenix.real_space_refine)
by Oliver Clarke 26 Feb '18

26 Feb '18

Hi, Often I would like to refine part of a model against a EM map generated by masked refinement. Such a map is typically better than the globally refined map in the region within the mask, and worse outside it. It would be useful to have the capacity to refine the same model first against the globally refined map, and then against the maps generated by masked refinement, but restricting refinement in the latter case to atoms/residues within the bounds of the mask. Is this something that could be maybe added in a future version of phenix.real_space_refine? This would mean allowing the user to provide a mask file, and setting an option to exclude all atoms/residues outside the mask boundaries from refinement. Cheers Oli

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refining a covalent-bound ligand
by Sebastiano Pasqualato 26 Feb '18

26 Feb '18

Hi there, I have a pretty basic question. I am refining a structure in which a drug has been covalently linked to a Cys of the protein. I have generated the .cif fie for the ligand, but I don’t know how to tell the program that carbon C04 has to be covalently linked to the SG of the Cys. Is that sufficient to insert a LINK record in the pdb file? What is the correct syntax for that? Thanks a lot for the feedback and sorry for the naive question, ciao, Sebastiano -- Sebastiano Pasqualato, PhD Crystallography Unit Department of Experimental Oncology European Institute of Oncology IFOM-IEO Campus via Adamello, 16 20139 - Milano Italy tel +39 02 9437 5167 fax +39 02 9437 5990 web http://is.gd/IEOXtalUnit

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Information regarding Anisotropic atoms
by pooja kesari 22 Feb '18

22 Feb '18

I observed that phenix.refine tool is adding anisotropic atoms to the pdb file by default even at resolution more than 2A. Can anyone please suggest why is it doing so?

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lattice symmetry and free-set selection?
by Edward A. Berry 21 Feb '18

21 Feb '18

Where can I find description of the free-r selection parameters: refinement.input.xray_data.r_free_flags { lattice_symmetry_max_delta=5 use_lattice_symmetry=True } ?

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Industrial Biostructures America 2018 conference
by Leonard,Paul G 20 Feb '18

20 Feb '18

Dear all, The inaugural Industrial Biostructures America conference will be held on 20-22 May 2018 at the Hilton La Jolla Torrey Pines Hotel in San Diego, California. Conference registration and accommodation information is available at: https://industrialbiostructuresamerica.org/ This conference brings together structural biologists from across the pharmaceutical and biotech industry to showcase their cutting-edge research. Scientific sessions will cover the following topics: * Cryo-EM * X-ray crystallography * Lead discovery using NMR * Protein design * Membrane crystallography The Abstract submission deadline is 23rd March 2018. We look forward to seeing you there, Paul Leonard Institute Research Scientist MD Anderson Cancer Center pleonard1(a)mdanderson.org<mailto:[email protected]> The information contained in this e-mail message may be privileged, confidential, and/or protected from disclosure. This e-mail message may contain protected health information (PHI); dissemination of PHI should comply with applicable federal and state laws. If you are not the intended recipient, or an authorized representative of the intended recipient, any further review, disclosure, use, dissemination, distribution, or copying of this message or any attachment (or the information contained therein) is strictly prohibited. If you think that you have received this e-mail message in error, please notify the sender by return e-mail and delete all references to it and its contents from your systems.

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BEAM TIME AVAILABLE FOR MACROMOLECULAR CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
by Salbego, Cyndi 18 Feb '18

18 Feb '18

BEAM TIME AVAILABLE FOR MACROMOLECULAR CRYSTALLOGRAPHY AT THE TWO ID BEAMLINES OF NE-CAT AT APS. We currently have a number of days open in March. Below is a brief description of our beam lines, and links with more information. The 24-ID-C beamline can deliver X-rays in the range of 6 to 21 keV or ~2.1 to 0.5 Å. This covers most of the popular elemental edges for phasing. This wide energy-range also makes the beamline well suited for ultra high-resolution data collection and soft X-ray sulfur SAD phasing. The beamline is equipped with an optional kappa goniometer for optimal alignment of crystals. A Pixel Array Detector (PAD), Pilatus-6MF, installed on the 24-ID-C beamline helps measure very weak Bragg reflection intensities due to its noise-less readout technology and also provides a very fast data collection capability in shutter-less data collection mode. The 24-ID-E beamline is a fixed energy microdiffraction beamline delivering X-rays at 12.66 keV, optimized for Se-SAD experiments. It is equipped with an Eiger-16M Pixel Array Detector, offering advantages similar to those of the Pilatus-6MF. For more information on our beamlines (beamline and robot manuals): http://necat.chem.cornell.edu To ask about available time please contact Raj Rajashankar (rajashankar(a)anl.gov<mailto:[email protected]>) or Cyndi Salbego (csalbego(a)anl.gov<mailto:[email protected]>) for further information. To apply for General User Time (Rapid Access for current run cycle) please follow this link: https://beam.aps.anl.gov/pls/apsweb/gup0005.start_page Cyndi Salbego Administrator, NECAT 630.252.0689

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9th workshop on Neutron Scattering Applications in Structural Biology
by Meilleur, Flora 14 Feb '18

14 Feb '18

First announcement 9th Workshop on Neutron Scattering Applications in Structural Biology Oak Ridge, TN. June 11 - June 15, 2018 Detailed information: https://conference.sns.gov/biologyneutrons18/ Application deadline: April 30, 2018 The workshop on Neutron Scattering Applications in Structural Biology aims at enabling structural biologists to fully exploit the latest instrumentation and software development at the SNS and HFIR facilities at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Attendees will participate in lectures and tutorials focusing exclusively on neutron techniques applied in structural biology. The workshop is designed for graduate students, post-doctoral fellows and faculty new to or with limited experience of neutron scattering. Flora Meilleur, Ph. D Associate Professor, Molecular and Structural Biochemistry North Carolina State University Neutron Scattering Scientist, Neutron Sciences Directorate Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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Postdoctoral position in membrane protein structure and function at the NIH
by Anirban Banerjee 12 Feb '18

12 Feb '18

There is an open postdoctoral position for a membrane protein structure-function project in my lab at the NIH. We are currently focusing on integral membrane enzymes (Science. 2018, doi: 10.1126/science.aao6326) and transporters of transition metal ions (J Biol Chem. 2018, doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.817478). Here is the formal announcement - EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, BETHESDA, MD AND SURROUNDING AREA Position Description: The research group of Dr. Anirban Banerjee at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) is seeking candidates for postdoctoral fellows . The broad interests of the lab are in membrane protein structure and function. We combine structural techniques such as macromolecular crystallography with biophysical and biochemical methods such as reconstitution based assays, high resolution microscopy and small molecule screening to investigate the structural bases of the mechanisms of a number of membrane proteins. The lab has state-of-the-art equipment and facilities. We have dedicated periodic access to the 22-ID beamline at the APS, for crystallographers at the NIH, as well as access to 23-ID and 24-ID beam lines at the APS. Our laboratory is part of the Cell Biology and Neurobiology Branch in the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD). We also have an affiliation to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). Qualifications: The candidates should hold a Ph. D. degree, be author of at least one first author publication and have a strong background in biochemistry or structural biology. Experience with basic molecular biology, protein expression, purification and biochemical characterization are required. Prior experience in membrane protein biochemistry or mammalian expression system for protein purification will be added advantages. It is absolutely essential the candidate is motivated and prepared to put in the best efforts for fruition of the project goals. We are a small, friendly lab and ability to work as part of a cohesive group is important. To Apply: Interested candidates can send an e-mail to anirban.banerjee(a)nih.gov with a CV and a summary of previous research experience and future interests. The NIH is dedicated to building a diverse community in its training and employment programs.

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how to inhibit selectively undue H....O repulsion during refinement with phenix.refine ?
by Maxime Cuypers 10 Feb '18

10 Feb '18

Hello, i am refining neutron data with hydrogens on water molecules complexes that systematically bounce the whole molecule away from the hydroxyls or carboxylic groups or other waters. the Fo-Fc map is crystal clear about where the H atoms should go... any commands i can enter in i.e. a .param file to inhibit repulsion and promote closer h bonds? thanks for your help, cheers, Dr. Maxime Cuypers Post-Doctoral Research Associate, Structural Biology St Jude Children s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place Memphis, TN 38105-3678, USA

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query re local grid search in phenix.real_space_refine
by Oliver Clarke 10 Feb '18

10 Feb '18

Hi all, Related to the last message - when using local_grid_search, does phenix attempt to torsion-angle search every residue, or just outliers? It would seem like maybe using EMRinger or similar to identify residues where there is strong sidechain density, but in a non-rotameric position or with an incorrectly fit rotamer might be one way to make it more efficient if it is the former. I don’t want phenix trying to do a local grid search on residues with no sidechain density - these may be in an area of the map with poor local resolution, perhaps where I have docked a crystal structure, or carefully manually adjusted rotamers - local grid search in these regions is likely to make things worse if it is not focused on residues with clear sidechain density. Cheers Oli

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parallelization of local_grid_search in phenix.real_space_refine?
by Oliver Clarke 10 Feb '18

10 Feb '18

Hi all, phenix.real_space_refine runs pretty decently with run=minimization_global+adp, and the adp part is already parallelized. Using local_grid_search though, it slows down enormously, particularly for large structures, and I’d really like to try using it to correct poorly fit rotamers. Is there any prospect for parallelizing this function? Naively it seems like something that might be amenable to parallelization - so long as adjacent local grids aren’t searched at the same time, it would seem like one might be able to split up the job to run on multiple threads? These days a lot of folks have GPU workstations for cryoEM, which often (in addition to GPUs) have Xeon or Threadripper CPUs with many cores - I’d love to be able to use that computational horsepower effectively for refining my structures. Cheers Oli

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Phenix.molprobity PDB pre-test
by Rune Thomas Kidmose 09 Feb '18

09 Feb '18

Hi, After using Phenix.molprobity I noticed it does a test of the input PDB file in the beginning, where it, among other things, identifies duplicate atom labels and then proceeds to list some of them (and hides the rest some where I guess). It also identifies mismatches between the atom label and the atom type, e.g. if a CB is by mistake listed as an O instead of a C, in the last column in the PDB file. I would like to know if it is possible to somehow call this PDB pre-test function used within phenix.molprobity? or maybe something similar in the phenix package? I would like to use the feature in a small MD pipeline I am developing where the input PDB files are checked for duplicate atoms and mismatches between atom label and type. I believe something like the mentioned pre-test feature would work much better, than my current bash script solutions using combinations of awk, grep, sort, uniq etc. Cheers Ruki

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clashscore
by 潘晓伟 09 Feb '18

09 Feb '18

Hello everyone I refine a cryo EM data with 3.1 angstrom, the model fit well with the map, but the clashscore is high, abot 23. How can I decrease the value of clashscore with realspace.refinement in Phenix GUI. Thanks! Pan ________________________________ xiaowp82(a)hotmail.com

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Computational Crystallography Newsletter, Volume 9, Number 1
by Nigel Moriarty 08 Feb '18

08 Feb '18

I am pleased to announce the publication of the latest issue of the Computational Crystallography Newsletter: http://www.phenix-online.org/newsletter/ A listing of the articles and short communications is given below. Please note that the newsletter accepts articles of a general nature of interest to all crystallographers. Please send any articles to me at NWMoriarty(a)lbl.gov noting that there is a Word Template on the website to streamline production. January 2018 <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf> Articles - Cβ deviations and other aspects in Amber versus CDL refinements <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf#page=21> - A few benchmark tests of various compilers on Linux and Windows <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf#page=25> Short Communications - Tools for model-building with cryo-EM maps <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf#page=7> - Gemmi – a new MX library <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf#page=13> - Overfitting to Ramachandran and geometry criteria in the cryoEM Model Challenge <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf#page=16> Fitting tips #15 – New help to make your 2.5–4Å cryoEM structure even better <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf#page=2> FAQ - What happens when the Phenix GUI prompts me to send an error report? <http://phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2018_01.pdf#page=6> Cheers Nigel --- Nigel W. Moriarty Building 33R0349, Molecular Biophysics and Integrated Bioimaging Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley, CA 94720-8235 Phone : 510-486-5709 Email : NWMoriarty(a)LBL.gov Fax : 510-486-5909 Web : CCI.LBL.gov

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Residual B values after refinement
by ANAN YUENYAO 07 Feb '18

07 Feb '18

Dear All, I have encountered some error during the PDB validation process after refinement with PHENIX (1.13). After uploading the coordinates and structure factor file, in the header 'Basic coordinate validity', it says that the data contains residual B values. Could anyone please explain the reason behind this error message. Is it going to be problematic for the future PDB deposition? P.S. I have already performed TLS and group B-factor refinement. Thank you in advance! Anan

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FASTA format for sequence file
by egoers＠uoregon.edu 06 Feb '18

06 Feb '18

Hello, I'm trying to run Phase-MR on Phenix (older version) and having trouble formatting my sequence properly. I keep getting error "Protein Sequence not recognized in Composition". I have a good idea of what FASTA should look like (carrot with a name, no spaces or weird characters, followed by the sequence in all capital letter on the next line). I have tried many things, mainly using gedit and plain text files (.txt). I've made sure the file name doesn't have any strange characters as well. If I cut and paste a FASTA file from the PDB into gedit, save that at a .txt, Phaser accepts it. If I cut and paste my protein sequence into the same file, it rejects it. Suggestions?

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how to bypass/deactivate dictionnary check for restraints in phenix.refine
by Maxime Cuypers 02 Feb '18

02 Feb '18

Hello All, I am refining an unusual complex moiety in a protein xl with neutron data. Does anyone know if it is possible to bypass/deactivate dictionnary .cif check i got the blocking error message "it looks like angle and bond restraints are conflicting." and Phenix.refine stops. but really it s not conflicting: my .cif file works great in coot to model the complex. it is hydrogen based, so i really need restraints to get it optimal. any clues welcome, many thanks in advance. Dr. Maxime Cuypers Post-Doctoral Research Associate, Structural Biology St Jude Children s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place Memphis, TN 38105-3678, USA

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side-chain on special position.
by Aaron Oakley 01 Feb '18

01 Feb '18

Hello fellow Phenix-ers, I have a structure I am trying to finish in Phenix.refine The is one problem: a glutamate residue sitting on a crystallography 2-fold axis with partial occupancy (picture attached). This residue and its symmetry mate appear to take turns sitting at this position: filling the density leads to severe collision with its symmetry mate. Building the side-chain with occupancy 0.5 doesn’t seem to help, as the residue is pushed out of density during refinement. Any work-arounds? Thanks all, Aaron [cid:[email protected]]

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