Hi Shya,
my question now is why is the R value high without the anisotropic
scale?
goto: http://www.phenix-online.org/presentations/neutron_japan_2009/
and click on "Structure refinement and PHENIX (morning session) (PDF)".
The slides number 19-21 will answer your question. Please let me know if
it's still not clear.
Second question is:
can I refine alternate conformations using the command line or is it
already there in the default parameters?
Yes, phenix.refine automatically does constrained occupancy refinement
for atoms in alternative conformations. All you need for this is to have
altloc identifiers in input PDB file.
See slide #38 in the above link for example.
Please let me know if you have any questions!
Pavel.